Academy of Medical Sciences. Multimorbidity: a precedence for international analysis (2018).
Arokiasamy, P. et al. The impression of multimorbidity on grownup bodily and psychological well being in low- and middle-income international locations: what does the examine on international ageing and grownup well being (SAGE) reveal?. BMC Med. 13, 178. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-015-0402-8 (2015).
Zhao, Y. et al. Physical multimorbidity, well being service use and catastrophic well being expenditure by socio-economic teams in China: A panel information evaluation. Lancet Global Health 8, e840–e849 (2020).
Huang, Y. et al. Prevalence of psychological issues in China: A cross-sectional epidemiological examine. Lancet Psychiatry 6, 211–224. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30511-X (2019).
Que, J., Lu, L. & Shi, L. Development and challenges of psychological well being in China. General Psychiatry 32, e100053. https://doi.org/10.1136/gpsych-2019-100053 (2019).
Read, J. R., Sharpe, L., Modini, M. & Dear, B. F. Multimorbidity and despair: A scientific evaluate and meta-analysis. J. Affect. Disord. 221, 36–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.06.009 (2017).
McLean, G. et al. The affect of socioeconomic deprivation on multimorbidity at completely different ages: A cross-sectional examine. Br. J. General Pract. 64, e440-447 (2014).
Low, L. L. et al. Epidemiologic traits of multimorbidity and sociodemographic elements related to multimorbidity in a quickly growing older Asian Country. JAMA Netw. Open 2, e1915245. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.15245 (2019).
Payne, R. A., Abel, G. A., Guthrie, B. & Mercer, S. W. The impact of bodily multimorbidity, psychological well being circumstances and socioeconomic deprivation on unplanned admissions to hospital: A retrospective cohort examine. CMAJ 185, E221-228. https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.121349 (2013).
Demyttenaere, Okay. et al. Comorbid painful bodily signs and despair: Prevalence, work loss, and assist searching for. J. Affect. Disord. 92, 185–193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2006.01.007 (2006).
Sheridan, P. E., Mair, C. A. & Quinones, A. R. Associations between prevalent multimorbidity mixtures and potential incapacity and self-rated well being amongst older adults in Europe. BMC Geriatr. 19, 198. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-019-1214-z (2019).
Mercer, S. W., Gunn, J., Bower, P., Wyke, S. & Guthrie, B. Managing sufferers with psychological and bodily multimorbidity. BMJ 345, e5559. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.e5559 (2012).
Pan, T. et al. The affiliation between mental-physical multimorbidity and incapacity, work productiveness, and social participation in China: A panel information evaluation. BMC Public Health 21, 376. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10414-7 (2021).
Makovski, T. T., Schmitz, S., Zeegers, M. P., Stranges, S. & van den Akker, M. Multimorbidity and high quality of life: Systematic literature evaluate and meta-analysis. Ageing Res. Rev. 53, 100903. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arr.2019.04.005 (2019).
Fortin, M., Dubois, M. F., Hudon, C., Soubhi, H. & Almirall, J. Multimorbidity and high quality of life: a more in-depth look. Health Qual. Life Outcomes 5, 52. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-5-52 (2007).
Agborsangaya, C. B., Lau, D., Lahtinen, M., Cooke, T. & Johnson, J. A. Health-related high quality of life and healthcare utilization in multimorbidity: outcomes of a cross-sectional survey. Qual. Life Res. 22, 791–799. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-012-0214-7 (2013).
Lim, L., Jin, A. Z. & Ng, T. P. Anxiety and despair, persistent bodily circumstances, and high quality of life in an city inhabitants pattern examine. Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol. 47, 1047–1053. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-011-0420-6 (2012).
Ho, C. et al. Coexisting medical comorbidity and despair: multiplicative results on well being outcomes in older adults. Int. Psychogeriatr. 26, 1221–1229. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1041610214000611 (2014).
Bayliss, M. et al. Health-related high quality of life (HRQL) for people with self-reported persistent bodily and/or psychological well being circumstances: Panel survey of an grownup pattern within the United States. Health Qual. Life Outcomes 10, 154. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-10-154 (2012).
Pinto-Meza, A. et al. Impact of psychological issues and persistent bodily circumstances in health-related high quality of life amongst main care sufferers: outcomes from an epidemiological examine. Qual. Life Res. 18, 1011–1018. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-009-9522-y (2009).
Zhao, Y., Hu, Y., Smith, J. P., Strauss, J. & Yang, G. Cohort profile: The China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Int. J. Epidemiol. 43, 61–68. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys203 (2014).
National Health and Family Planning Commission. Chinese residents diet and persistent illness report 2015 (People’s Medical Publishing House, 2015).
Zhao, Y. et al. The impression of psychological and bodily multimorbidity on healthcare utilization and well being spending in China: A nationwide longitudinal population-based examine. Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry 36, 500–510. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.5445 (2021).
Boey, Okay. W. Cross-validation of a brief type of the CES-D in Chinese aged. Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry 14, 608–617. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1166(199908)14:8%3c608::AID-GPS991%3e3.0.CO;2-Z (1999).
Strauss, J. et al. Health Outcomes and Socio-economic Status Among the Elderly in China: Evidence from the CHARLS Pilot. Population Ageing, 111–142 (2010).
Zhao, Y. W. et al. The impact of multimorbidity on purposeful limitations and despair amongst middle-aged and older inhabitants in China: a nationwide longitudinal examine. Age Ageing 50, 190–197. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa117 (2020).
Hao, X. Evaluating the Effectiveness of well being administration packages for the aged within the National Basic Public Health Services on the Health-Related Quality of Life of the aged in China MPH thesis, Peking Union Medical College, (2019).
Hao, X. Q., Yang, Y. H., Gao, X. T. & Dai, T. Evaluating the effectiveness of the well being administration program for the aged on health-related high quality of life amongst aged individuals in China: Findings from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 16, 113 (2019).
Anindya, Okay. et al. Effect of multimorbidity on utilisation and out-of-pocket expenditure in Indonesia: Quantile regression evaluation. BMC Health Serv. Res. 21, 427. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06446-9 (2021).
Zhao, Y. et al. Medical prices and out-of-pocket expenditures related to multimorbidity in China: Quantile regression evaluation. BMJ Glob. Health 6, e004042. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-004042 (2021).
She, R. et al. Multimorbidity and health-related high quality of life in previous age: Role of purposeful dependence and depressive signs. J. Am. Med. Dir. Assoc. 20, 1143–1149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2019.02.024 (2019).
Mujica-Mota, R. E. et al. Common patterns of morbidity and multi-morbidity and their impression on health-related high quality of life: Evidence from a nationwide survey. Qual Life Res 24, 909–918 (2015).
Bao, X. Y. et al. The affiliation between multimorbidity and health-related high quality of life: A cross-sectional survey amongst group middle-aged and aged residents in southern China. Health Qual Life Outcomes https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-019-1175-0 (2019).
Yang, H. et al. Association of self-rated well being with persistent illness, psychological well being symptom and social relationship in older individuals. Sci. Rep. 11, 14653. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94318-x (2021).
Katon, W. J. Clinical and well being companies relationships between main despair, depressive signs, and basic medical sickness. Biol. Psychiatry 54, 216–226 (2003).
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Multimorbidity: medical evaluation and administration. (NICE, London).
Meng, Q., Mills, A., Wang, L. & Han, Q. What can we be taught from China’s well being system reform?. BMJ 365, l2349. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.l2349 (2019).
Li, X. et al. The main health-care system in China. Lancet 390, 2584–2594. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(17)33109-4 (2017).
Chen, H., Chen, Y. & Cui, B. The affiliation of multimorbidity with healthcare expenditure among the many aged sufferers in Beijing, China. Arch. Gerontol. Geriatr. 79, 32–38 (2018).
Zhang, Y. et al. Prevalence, correlates and outcomes of multimorbidity among the many middle-aged and aged: Findings from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. Arch. Gerontol. Geriatr. 90, 104135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2020.104135 (2020).
Zhang, Z. et al. Associations between psychological well being dysfunction and administration of bodily persistent circumstances in China: A pooled cross-sectional evaluation. Sci. Rep. 11, 5731. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85126-4 (2021).
Smith, S. M., Wallace, E., O’Dowd, T. & Fortin, M. Interventions for enhancing outcomes in sufferers with multimorbidity in main care and group settings. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 3, Cd006560. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006560.pub3 (2016).
Smith, S. M., Wallace, E., Clyne, B., Boland, F. & Fortin, M. Interventions for enhancing outcomes in sufferers with multimorbidity in main care and group setting: A scientific evaluate. Syst. Rev. 10, 271. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01817-z (2021).
Ara, R. & Wailoo, A. J. Estimating well being state utility values for joint well being circumstances: A conceptual evaluate and critique of the present proof. Med. Decis. Mak. Int. J. Soc. Med. Decis. Mak. 33, 139–153. https://doi.org/10.1177/0272989×12455461 (2013).
Brazier, J., Roberts, J. & Deverill, M. The estimation of a preference-based measure of well being from the SF-36. J. Health Econ. 21, 271–292. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-6296(01)00130-8 (2002).
Hays, R. D. & Fayers, P. M. Overlap of depressive signs with health-related quality-of-life measures. Pharmacoeconomics 39, 627–630. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40273-020-00972-w (2021).
https://news.google.com/__i/rss/rd/articles/CBMiMmh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm5hdHVyZS5jb20vYXJ0aWNsZXMvczQxNTk4LTAyMi0yNTA5Mi030gEA?oc=5